吉州青原山行思禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0317a05行思禪師第四世
T51n2076_p0317b12前澧州龍潭崇信禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0317b13朗州德山宣鑒禪師。劍南人也。姓周氏。丱歲T51n2076_p0317b14出家依年受具精究律藏。於性相諸經貫通旨T51n2076_p0317b15趣。常講金剛般若。時謂之周金剛。厥後訪尋T51n2076_p0317b16禪宗。因謂同學曰。一毛吞海海性無虧。纖芥T51n2076_p0317b17投鋒鋒利不動。學與無學唯我知焉。因造龍T51n2076_p0317b18潭信禪師。問答皆一語而已前章出之師即時辭去。T51n2076_p0317b19龍潭留之。一夕於室外默坐。龍問。何不歸來。T51n2076_p0317b20師對曰黑。龍乃點燭與師。師擬接。龍便吹滅。T51n2076_p0317b21師乃禮拜。龍曰。見什麼。曰從今向去不疑天T51n2076_p0317b22下老和尚舌頭也。至明日便發。龍潭謂諸徒T51n2076_p0317b23曰。可中有一箇漢。牙如劍樹口似血盆。一棒打T51n2076_p0317b24不迴頭。他時向孤峯頂上立吾道在。師抵于T51n2076_p0317b25溈山。從法堂西過東迴視方丈。溈山無語。師T51n2076_p0317b26曰。無也無也。便出至僧堂前乃曰。然雖如此T51n2076_p0317b27不得草草。遂具威儀上再參。才跨門提起T51n2076_p0317b28坐具喚曰。和尚。溈山擬取拂子。師喝之揚袂T51n2076_p0317b29而出。溈山晚間問大眾。今日新到僧何在。對T51n2076_p0317c01曰。那僧見和尚了更不顧僧堂便去也。溈山T51n2076_p0317c02問眾。還識遮阿師也無。眾曰。不識溈曰。是T51n2076_p0317c03伊將來有把茅蓋頭。罵佛罵祖去在。師住T51n2076_p0317c04澧陽三十年。屬唐武宗廢教。避難於獨浮山T51n2076_p0317c05之石室。大中初武陵太守薛廷望再崇德山T51n2076_p0317c06精舍。號古德禪院相國裴休題額見存將訪求哲匠住持。T51n2076_p0317c07聆師道行屢請不下山。廷望乃設詭計。遣吏T51n2076_p0317c08以茶鹽誣之言犯禁法。取師入州瞻禮。堅請T51n2076_p0317c09居之。大闡宗風總印禪師開山創院鑒即第二世住也師上堂謂眾T51n2076_p0317c10曰。於己無事則勿妄求。妄求而得亦非得也。T51n2076_p0317c11汝但無事於心無心於事。則虛而靈空而妙。T51n2076_p0317c12若毛端許言之本末者皆為自欺。毫氂繫念T51n2076_p0317c13三塗業因。瞥爾生情萬劫羇鎖。聖名凡號盡T51n2076_p0317c14是虛聲。殊相劣形皆為幻色。汝欲求之得無T51n2076_p0317c15累乎。及其厭之又成大患。終而無益。師上T51n2076_p0317c16堂曰。今夜不得問話。問話者三十拄杖。時有T51n2076_p0317c17僧出方禮拜。師乃打之。僧曰。某甲話也未問。T51n2076_p0317c18和尚因什麼打某甲。師曰。汝是什麼處人。T51n2076_p0317c19曰新羅人。師曰。汝未跨船舷時便好與三十T51n2076_p0317c20拄杖法眼云。大小德山語作兩橛。玄覺云。叢林中喚作隔下語且從。只如德山道問話者三十拄杖意作T51n2076_p0317c21麼生有僧到參。師問維那。今日幾人新到。對曰。T51n2076_p0317c22八人。師曰。將來一時生案著。龍牙問。學人仗T51n2076_p0317c23鏌鎁劍擬取師頭時如何。師引頸法眼別云。汝向什麼處下手T51n2076_p0317c24龍牙曰。頭落也。師微笑。龍牙後到洞山舉前T51n2076_p0317c25語。洞山曰。德山道什麼。云德山無語。洞山T51n2076_p0317c26曰。莫道無語。且將德山落底頭呈似老僧。龍T51n2076_p0317c27牙省過懺謝。有人舉似師。師曰。洞山老人。不T51n2076_p0317c28識好惡。遮箇漢死來多少時。救得有什麼用T51n2076_p0317c29處。僧問。如何是菩薩。師打曰。出去莫向遮裏T51n2076_p0318a01屙。僧問。如何是佛。師曰。佛即是西天老比T51n2076_p0318a02丘。雪峯問。從上宗風以何法示人。師曰。我宗T51n2076_p0318a03無語句。實無一法與人。巖頭聞之曰。德山老T51n2076_p0318a04人一條脊梁骨硬似鐵拗不折。然雖如此於T51n2076_p0318a05唱教門中猶較些子保福拈問招慶。只如巖頭出世有何言教過。於德山便恁麼道。T51n2076_p0318a06慶云。汝不見巖頭道。如人學射久久方中。福云。中時如何。慶云。展闍黎莫不識痛痒。福云。和尚今日非唯舉話。T51n2076_p0318a07慶云。展闍黎是什麼心行。明昭云。大小招慶錯下名言師尋常遇僧到參。多T51n2076_p0318a08以拄杖打。臨濟聞之遣侍者來參。教令德山T51n2076_p0318a09若打汝但接取拄杖當胸一拄。侍者到方禮T51n2076_p0318a10拜。師乃打。侍者接得拄杖與一拄。師歸方丈。T51n2076_p0318a11侍者迴舉似臨濟。濟云。後來疑遮箇漢巖頭云。德T51n2076_p0318a12山老人尋常只據目前一箇杖子。佛來亦打祖來亦打。爭奈較些子。東禪齊云。只如臨濟道我從前疑遮漢。是T51n2076_p0318a13肯底語不肯語。為當別有道理。試斷看師上堂曰。問即有過不問又T51n2076_p0318a14乖。有僧出禮拜。師便打。僧曰。某甲始禮拜。T51n2076_p0318a15為什麼便打。師曰。待汝開口堪作什麼。師令T51n2076_p0318a16侍者喚義存即雪峯也存上來。師曰。我自喚義存。T51n2076_p0318a17汝又來作什麼。存無對。師見僧來乃閉門。其T51n2076_p0318a18僧敲門。師曰。阿誰。曰師子兒。師乃開門。僧T51n2076_p0318a19禮拜。師便騎項曰。遮畜生什麼處去來。雪峯T51n2076_p0318a20問。古人斬猫兒意如何。師乃打趁。却喚師。T51n2076_p0318a21會麼。峯曰。不會。師曰。我恁麼老婆也不會。T51n2076_p0318a22僧問。凡聖相去多少。師便喝。師因疾有僧問。T51n2076_p0318a23還有不病者無。師曰有。曰如何是不病者。師T51n2076_p0318a24曰。阿邪阿邪。師復告諸徒曰。捫空追響。勞T51n2076_p0318a25汝心神。夢覺覺非竟有何事。言訖安坐而化。T51n2076_p0318a26即唐咸通六年乙酉十二月三日也。壽八十T51n2076_p0318a27六。臘六十五。勅諡見性大師。
\n洪州泐潭寶峯和尚。有僧新到。師謂曰。其中T51n2076_p0318b01事即易道。不落其中事始終難道。僧曰。某甲T51n2076_p0318b02在途時便知有此一問。師曰。更與二十年行T51n2076_p0318b03脚也不較多。曰莫不契和尚意麼。師曰。苦瓜T51n2076_p0318b04那堪待客。師問僧。古人有一路接後進初心。T51n2076_p0318b05汝還知否。曰請師指出古人一路。師曰。恁麼T51n2076_p0318b06即闍梨知了也。曰頭上更安頭。師曰。寶峯T51n2076_p0318b07不合問仁者。曰問又何妨。師曰。遮裏不曾有T51n2076_p0318b08人亂說道理出去。
\n前吉州性空禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0318b10歙州茂源和尚。平田來參。師欲起身。平田乃T51n2076_p0318b11把住曰。開口即失閉口即喪。去却恁麼時請T51n2076_p0318b12師道。師以手掩耳而已。平田放手曰。一步易T51n2076_p0318b13兩步難。師曰。有什麼死急。平田曰。若非此箇T51n2076_p0318b14師不免諸方點檢。
\n前京兆翠微無學禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0318b24鄂州清平山令遵禪師東平人也。姓王氏。少T51n2076_p0318b25依本州北菩提寺。唐咸通六年落髮。後詣滑T51n2076_p0318b26州開元寺受具攻律學。一旦謂同流曰。夫沙T51n2076_p0318b27門應決徹死生玄通佛理。若乃孜孜卷軸役T51n2076_p0318b28役拘文。悉數海沙徒勞片心。遂罷所業遠參T51n2076_p0318b29禪會。至江陵白馬寺。堂中遇一老宿名曰慧T51n2076_p0318c01勤。師親近詢請勤曰。吾久侍丹霞。今既垂老T51n2076_p0318c02倦於提誘。汝可往謁翠微。彼即吾同參也。師T51n2076_p0318c03禮辭而去。造于翠微之堂。問如何是西來的T51n2076_p0318c04的意。翠微曰。待無人即向汝說。師良久曰。無T51n2076_p0318c05人也請師說。翠微下禪床引師入竹園。師又T51n2076_p0318c06曰。無人也請和尚說。翠微指竹曰。遮竿得恁T51n2076_p0318c07麼長。那竿得恁麼短。師雖領其微言猶未徹T51n2076_p0318c08其玄旨。文德元年抵上蔡。會州將重法創大T51n2076_p0318c09通禪苑。請闡宗要。師自舉初見翠微語句。謂T51n2076_p0318c10眾曰。先師入泥入水為我。自是我不識好惡。T51n2076_p0318c11師自此化導將十稔。至光化中領徒百餘遊T51n2076_p0318c12鄂州。從節度使杜洪請居清平山安樂院。上T51n2076_p0318c13堂曰。諸上坐。夫出家人須會佛意始得。若會T51n2076_p0318c14佛意不在僧俗男女貴賤。但隨家豐儉安樂T51n2076_p0318c15便得。諸上坐。盡是久處叢林遍參尊宿。且作T51n2076_p0318c16麼生會佛意。試出來大家商量。莫空氣高。至T51n2076_p0318c17後一事無成一生空度。若未會佛意。直饒頭T51n2076_p0318c18上出水足下出火燒身鍊臂。聰慧多辯聚徒T51n2076_p0318c19一千二千。說法如雲如雨。講得天華亂墜。只T51n2076_p0318c20成箇邪說爭競是非。去佛法大遠在。諸人幸T51n2076_p0318c21值色身安健不值諸難。何妨近前。著些工夫T51n2076_p0318c22體取佛意好。時有僧問。如何是大乘。師曰。麻T51n2076_p0318c23索曰如何是小乘。師曰。錢貫。問如何是清平T51n2076_p0318c24家風。師曰。一斗麫作三箇蒸餅。問如何是T51n2076_p0318c25禪。師曰。胡孫上樹尾連顛。問如何是有漏。師T51n2076_p0318c26曰。笊籬。曰如何是無漏。師曰。木杓。問覿面T51n2076_p0318c27相呈時如何。師曰。分付與典坐。自餘逗機方T51n2076_p0318c28便靡徇時情。逆順卷舒語超格量。天祐十六T51n2076_p0318c29年正月二十五日午時歸寂。壽七十有五。周T51n2076_p0319a01顯德六年勅諡法喜禪師。塔曰善應。
\n舒州投子山大同禪師本州懷寧人也。姓劉T51n2076_p0319a03氏。幼歲依洛下保唐滿禪師出家。初習安般T51n2076_p0319a04觀。次閱華嚴教發明性海。復謁翠微山法席T51n2076_p0319a05頓悟宗旨語見翠微章由是放任周遊歸旋故土。隱T51n2076_p0319a06投子山結茆而居。一日趙州諗和尚至桐城T51n2076_p0319a07縣。師亦出山途中相遇未相識。趙州潛問俗T51n2076_p0319a08士知是投子。乃逆而問曰。莫是投子山主麼。T51n2076_p0319a09師曰。茶鹽錢乞一箇。趙州即先到庵中坐。師T51n2076_p0319a10後携一缾油歸庵。趙州曰。久嚮投子。到來只T51n2076_p0319a11見箇賣油翁。師曰。汝只見賣油翁且不識投T51n2076_p0319a12子。曰如何是投子。師曰。油油。趙州問。死中T51n2076_p0319a13得活時如何。師曰。不許夜行投明須到。趙州T51n2076_p0319a14曰。我早侯白伊更侯黑同諗二師互相問醻廣如本集。其辭句簡健意趣玄T51n2076_p0319a15險。諸方謂趙州投子得逸群之用自爾師道聞天下。雲水之侶T51n2076_p0319a16競奔湊焉。師謂眾曰。汝諸人來遮裏。擬覓新T51n2076_p0319a17鮮語句。攢華四六。口裏貴有可道。我老人氣T51n2076_p0319a18力稍劣脣舌遲鈍。汝若問我。我便隨汝答。對T51n2076_p0319a19也無玄妙可及於汝。亦不教汝垛根。終不說T51n2076_p0319a20向上向下。有佛有法有凡有聖亦不存。坐繫T51n2076_p0319a21縛汝諸人。變現千般。總是汝生解自擔帶將T51n2076_p0319a22來自作自受。遮裏無可與汝。不敢誑嚇汝。無T51n2076_p0319a23表無裏可得說似。汝諸人還知麼。時有僧問。T51n2076_p0319a24表裏不收時如何。師曰。汝擬向遮裏垛根。僧T51n2076_p0319a25問。大藏教中還有奇特事也無。師曰。演出大T51n2076_p0319a26藏教。問如何是眼未開時事。師曰目淨脩廣T51n2076_p0319a27如青蓮。問一切諸佛及諸佛法皆從此經出。T51n2076_p0319a28如何是此經。師曰。以是名字汝當奉持。問枯T51n2076_p0319a29木中還有龍吟也無。師曰。我道髑髏裏有師T51n2076_p0319b01子吼。問一法普潤一切群生。如何是一法。師T51n2076_p0319b02曰。雨下也。問一塵含法界時如何。師曰。早是T51n2076_p0319b03數塵也。問金鎖未開時如何。師曰。開也。問學T51n2076_p0319b04人欲修行時如何。師曰。虛空不曾爛壞。雪峯T51n2076_p0319b05侍立。師指庵前一塊石曰。三世諸佛總在裏T51n2076_p0319b06許。雪峯曰。須知有不在裏許者。師乃歸庵中T51n2076_p0319b07坐。一日雪峯隨師訪龍眠庵主。雪峯問。龍眠T51n2076_p0319b08路向什麼處去。師以拄杖指前面。雪峯曰。東T51n2076_p0319b09邊去西邊去。師曰。漆桶。雪峯異日又問。一槌T51n2076_p0319b10便成時如何。師曰。不是性𭝱蘇到切漢。雪峯T51n2076_p0319b11曰。不假一槌時如何。師曰。漆桶。師一日庵中T51n2076_p0319b12坐。雪峯問。和尚此間還有人參否。師於床下T51n2076_p0319b13拈钁頭拋向面前。雪峯曰。恁麼即當處掘去T51n2076_p0319b14也。師曰。漆桶不快。雪峯辭去。師出門送驀召T51n2076_p0319b15曰。道者。雪峯迴首應諾。師曰。途中善為僧。T51n2076_p0319b16問故歲已去新歲到來。還有不涉此二途者T51n2076_p0319b17無。師曰有。僧曰。如何是不涉者。師曰。元T51n2076_p0319b18正啟祚萬物惟新。問依俙似半月仿象。若三T51n2076_p0319b19星乾坤收不得。師向何處明。師曰。道什麼。T51n2076_p0319b20僧曰。想師。只有湛水之波。且無滔天之浪。師T51n2076_p0319b21曰。閑言語。問類中來時如何。師曰。人類中來T51n2076_p0319b22馬類中來。問佛佛授手祖祖相傳。傳箇什麼T51n2076_p0319b23法。師曰。老僧不解謾語。問如何是出門不見T51n2076_p0319b24佛。師曰。無所覩。曰如何是入室別爺孃。師曰T51n2076_p0319b25無所生。問如何是火焰裏藏身。師曰。有什麼T51n2076_p0319b26掩處。曰如何是炭堆裏藏身。師曰。我道汝黑T51n2076_p0319b27似漆問的的不明時如何。師曰。明也。問如何T51n2076_p0319b28是末後一句。師曰。最初明不得。問從苗辨T51n2076_p0319b29地因語識人。未審將何辨識。師曰。引不著。T51n2076_p0319c01問院裏三百人。還有不在數者無。師曰。一百T51n2076_p0319c02年前五十年後看取。師問僧。久嚮疎山薑頭T51n2076_p0319c03莫便是否。無對法眼代云。嚮重和尚日久僧問。抱璞投師請T51n2076_p0319c04師雕琢。師曰。不為棟梁材。曰恁麼即卞和無T51n2076_p0319c05出身處也。師曰。擔帶即伶俜辛苦。曰。不擔帶T51n2076_p0319c06時如何。師曰。不教汝抱璞投師更請雕琢。問T51n2076_p0319c07那吒太子析骨還父析肉還母。如何是那吒T51n2076_p0319c08本來身。師放下手中杖子。問佛法二字如何T51n2076_p0319c09辨得清濁。師曰。佛法清濁。曰學人不會。師T51n2076_p0319c10曰。汝適來問什麼。問一等是水為什海鹹河T51n2076_p0319c11淡。師曰。天上星地下木法眼別云。大似相違問如何是T51n2076_p0319c12祖師意。師曰。彌勒覓箇受記處不得。問和尚T51n2076_p0319c13住此來有何境界。師曰。丱角女子白頭絲。T51n2076_p0319c14問如何是無情說法。師曰惡。問如何是毘盧。T51n2076_p0319c15師曰。已有名字。曰如何是毘盧師。師曰。未有T51n2076_p0319c16毘盧時會取。問歷落一句請師道。師曰好。問T51n2076_p0319c17四山相逼時如何。師曰。五蘊皆空。問一念未T51n2076_p0319c18生時如何。師曰。真箇謾語。問凡聖相去幾何。T51n2076_p0319c19師下禪床立。問學人一問即和尚答。忽若千T51n2076_p0319c20問萬問時如何。師曰。如雞抱卵。問天上天下T51n2076_p0319c21唯我獨尊。如何是我。師曰推倒遮老胡有什T51n2076_p0319c22麼過。問如何是和尚師。師曰。迎之不見其首。T51n2076_p0319c23隨之不見其形。問塑像未成未審身在什麼T51n2076_p0319c24處。師曰。莫亂造作。僧曰。爭奈現不現何。師T51n2076_p0319c25曰。隱在什麼處。問無目底人如何進步。師曰。T51n2076_p0319c26遍十方。僧曰。無目為什麼遍十方。師曰。著得T51n2076_p0319c27目也無。問如何是西來意。師曰。不諱。問月未T51n2076_p0319c28圓時如何。師曰。吞却兩三箇。僧曰。圓後如T51n2076_p0319c29何。師曰。吐却七八箇。問日月未明。佛與眾生T51n2076_p0320a01在什麼處。師曰。見老僧瞋便道瞋。見老僧喜T51n2076_p0320a02便道喜。師問僧。什麼處來。曰東西山禮祖師T51n2076_p0320a03來。師曰。祖師不在東西山。僧無語法眼代云。和尚識祖師T51n2076_p0320a04問如何是玄中的。師曰。不到汝口裏道。問牛T51n2076_p0320a05頭未見四祖時如何。師曰。與人為師。又問。見T51n2076_p0320a06後如何。師曰。不與人為師。問諸佛出世唯T51n2076_p0320a07以一大事因緣。如何是一大事因緣。師曰。尹T51n2076_p0320a08司空為老僧開堂。問如何是佛。師曰。幻不T51n2076_p0320a09可求問千里尋師乞師一接。師曰。今日老僧T51n2076_p0320a10腰痛。菜頭入方丈請益。師曰。且去待無人時T51n2076_p0320a11來為闍梨說。菜頭明日伺得無人又來請和T51n2076_p0320a12尚說。師曰。近前來。菜頭近前。師曰。輒不得T51n2076_p0320a13舉似於人。問併却咽喉脣吻請師道。師曰。汝T51n2076_p0320a14只要我道不得。問達磨未來時如何。師曰。遍T51n2076_p0320a15天遍地。曰來後如何。師曰。蓋覆不得。問和尚T51n2076_p0320a16未見先師時如何。師曰。通身不奈何。曰見先T51n2076_p0320a17師後如何。師曰。通身撲不碎。曰還從師得也T51n2076_p0320a18無。師曰。終不相孤負。曰恁麼即從師得也。師T51n2076_p0320a19曰。自著眼趁取。曰恁麼即孤負先師也。師曰。T51n2076_p0320a20非但孤負先師。亦乃孤負老僧。問七佛是文T51n2076_p0320a21殊弟子。文殊還有師也無。師曰。適來恁麼道T51n2076_p0320a22也。大似屈己推人。問金雞未鳴時如何。師曰。T51n2076_p0320a23無遮箇音響。曰鳴後如何。師曰。各自知時。問T51n2076_p0320a24師子是獸中之王。為什麼被六塵吞。師曰。不T51n2076_p0320a25作大無人我。師居投子山三十餘載。往來激T51n2076_p0320a26發請益者。常盈于室師縱之。以無畏辯隨問T51n2076_p0320a27遽答。啐啄同時微言頗多。今略錄少分而已。T51n2076_p0320a28唐中和年巢寇暴起天下喪亂。有狂徒持刃T51n2076_p0320a29上山。問師曰此何為。師乃隨宜說法。魁渠T51n2076_p0320b01聞而拜伏。脫身服施之而去。師乾化四年甲T51n2076_p0320b02戌四月六日示有微疾。大眾請醫。師謂眾曰。T51n2076_p0320b03四大動作聚散常程。汝等勿慮。吾自保矣。言T51n2076_p0320b04訖跏趺坐亡。壽九十有六。詔諡慈濟大師。塔T51n2076_p0320b05曰真寂。
\n湖州道場山如訥禪師。僧問。如何是教意。師T51n2076_p0320b07曰。汝自看。僧禮拜。師曰。明月鋪霄漢山川勢T51n2076_p0320b08自分。問如何得聞性不隨緣去。師曰。汝聽T51n2076_p0320b09看。僧禮拜。師曰。聾人也唱胡笳調。好惡高低T51n2076_p0320b10自不聞。僧曰。恁麼即聞性宛然也。師曰。石從T51n2076_p0320b11空裏立。火向水中焚。問虛空還有邊際否。師T51n2076_p0320b12曰。汝也太多知。僧禮拜。師曰。三尺杖頭挑日T51n2076_p0320b13月。一塵飛起任遮天。問如何是道人。師曰。行T51n2076_p0320b14運無蹤迹。起坐絕人知。僧曰。如何即是。師T51n2076_p0320b15曰。三爐力盡無煙焰。萬頃平由水不流。問一T51n2076_p0320b16念不生時如何。師曰。堪作什麼。僧無語。師又T51n2076_p0320b17曰。透出龍門雲雨合。山川大地入無蹤。師目T51n2076_p0320b18有重瞳。垂手過膝。自翠微受訣。乃止于道場T51n2076_p0320b19山薙草卓庵。學徒四至遂成禪苑。廣闡法化。T51n2076_p0320b20所遺壞衲三事及開山拄杖木屐。今在影堂T51n2076_p0320b21中按塔銘云。師姓許氏。吳興人。七歲去氏。於烏墩光福寺。八年如京師受具戒。抵豫章得心印。於翠微T51n2076_p0320b22後結廬於道場山。猛摯之獸馴戢如奉教。
\n建州白雲約禪師曾住江州東禪院僧問。不坐偏空堂。T51n2076_p0320b24不居無學位。此人合向什麼處安置。師曰。青T51n2076_p0320b25天無電影。天台韶和尚參。師問。什麼處來。韶T51n2076_p0320b26曰。江北來。師曰。船來陸來。曰船來。師曰。還T51n2076_p0320b27逢見魚鼈麼。曰往往遇之。師曰。遇時作麼生。T51n2076_p0320b28韶曰。咄縮頭去。師大笑。
\n潭州石霜山慶諸禪師廬陵新淦人也。姓陳T51n2076_p0320c02氏。年十三依洪井西山紹鑾禪師落髮。二十T51n2076_p0320c03三嵩嶽受具。就洛下學毘尼之教。雖知聽制T51n2076_p0320c04終為漸宗。迴抵大溈山法會為米頭。一日師T51n2076_p0320c05在米寮內篩米。溈山云。施主物莫拋撒。師曰。T51n2076_p0320c06不拋撒。溈山於地上拾得一粒云。汝道不拋T51n2076_p0320c07撒。遮箇什麼處得來。師無對。溈山又云。莫欺T51n2076_p0320c08遮一粒子。百千粒從遮一粒生。師曰。百千粒T51n2076_p0320c09從遮一粒生。未審遮一粒從什麼處生。溈山T51n2076_p0320c10呵呵笑歸方丈。晚後上堂云。大眾米裏有蟲。T51n2076_p0320c11師後參道吾問。如何是觸目菩提。道吾喚沙T51n2076_p0320c12彌。沙彌應諾。吾曰。添淨缾水著。吾却問師。T51n2076_p0320c13汝適來問什麼。師乃舉前問道吾便起去。師T51n2076_p0320c14從此惺覺。道吾曰。我疾作將欲去世。心中T51n2076_p0320c15有物久而為患。誰可除之。師曰。心物俱非除T51n2076_p0320c16之益患。道吾曰。賢哉賢哉。于時始為二夏之T51n2076_p0320c17僧。因避世混俗于長沙瀏陽陶家坊。朝遊夕T51n2076_p0320c18處人莫能識。後因洞山价和尚遣僧訪尋囊T51n2076_p0320c19錐始露。乃舉之住石霜山。他日道吾將捨眾T51n2076_p0320c20順世。以師為嫡嗣。躬至石霜而就之。師日勤T51n2076_p0320c21執侍全于師禮。暨道吾歸寂。學侶雲集盈五T51n2076_p0320c22百眾廣語出別卷一日謂眾曰。一代時教整理時人T51n2076_p0320c23脚手。凡有其由皆落在今時。直至法身非身T51n2076_p0320c24此是教家極則。我輩沙門全無肯路。若分即T51n2076_p0320c25差。不分即坐著泥水。但由心意妄說見聞。僧T51n2076_p0320c26問。如何是西來意。師曰。空中一片石。僧禮T51n2076_p0320c27拜。師曰。會麼。曰不會。師曰。賴汝不會。若會T51n2076_p0320c28即打破爾頭。問如何是和尚本分事。師曰。石T51n2076_p0320c29頭還汗出麼。問到遮裏為什麼却道不得。師T51n2076_p0321a01曰。脚底著口。問真身還出世也無。師曰。不出T51n2076_p0321a02世。曰爭奈真身何。師曰。瑠璃缾子口。師居方T51n2076_p0321a03丈。有僧在明窓外問。咫尺之間為什麼不覩T51n2076_p0321a04師顏。師曰。我道遍界不曾藏。僧舉問雪峯。遍T51n2076_p0321a05界不曾藏意旨如何。雪峯曰。什麼處不是石T51n2076_p0321a06霜。僧迴舉雪峯之語呈師。師曰。老大漢有什T51n2076_p0321a07麼死急東禪齊云。只如雪峯是會石霜意不會石霜意。若會也他為什麼道死急。若不會作麼生。雪峰T51n2076_p0321a08豈可不會然。法且無異。奈以師承不同解之差別。他云遍界不曾藏也。須曾學來始得會。亂說即不可雲蓋T51n2076_p0321a09問萬戶俱閉即不問。萬戶俱開時如何。師曰。T51n2076_p0321a10堂中事作麼生。曰無人接得渠。師曰。道也大T51n2076_p0321a11殺道也。只道得八九成。曰未審和尚作麼生T51n2076_p0321a12道。師曰。無人識得渠東禪齊云。只如石霜意作麼生。若道一般。前來為什麼T51n2076_p0321a13不許伊。若道別有道理。又只重說一遍。且道古人意作麼生問佛性如虛空如何T51n2076_p0321a14師曰。臥時即有坐時即無。問忘收一足時如T51n2076_p0321a15何。師曰不共汝同盤。問風生浪起時如何。師T51n2076_p0321a16曰。湖南城裏大殺鬧。有人不肯過江西。因僧T51n2076_p0321a17舉洞山參次示眾曰。兄弟秋初夏末或東去T51n2076_p0321a18西去。直須向萬里無寸草處去始得。又曰。只T51n2076_p0321a19如萬里無寸草處。且作麼生去。師聞之乃曰。T51n2076_p0321a20出門便是草。僧舉似洞山。洞山曰。大唐國內T51n2076_p0321a21能有幾人東禪齊拈云。且道石霜會洞山意否。若道會去。只如諸上座每日折旋俯仰迎來送去。為T51n2076_p0321a22當落路下草。為當一一合轍。若言不會洞山意。又爭解恁麼下語。還有會處麼。上座擬什麼處去。於此若明得T51n2076_p0321a23可謂還鄉曲也。不見也會著箇語云。恁麼即不去也師止石霜山二十年間。T51n2076_p0321a24學眾有長坐不臥屹若株杌。天下謂之枯木T51n2076_p0321a25眾也。唐僖宗聞師道譽遣使齎賜紫衣。師牢T51n2076_p0321a26讓不受。光啟四年戊申二月二十日己亥示T51n2076_p0321a27疾告寂。壽八十有二。臘五十九。三月十五日T51n2076_p0321a28葬于院之西北隅。勅諡普會大師。塔曰見相。
\n潭州漸源仲興禪師在道吾處為典座。一日T51n2076_p0321b02隨道吾往檀越家弔喪。師以手拊棺曰。生耶T51n2076_p0321b03死耶。道吾曰。生也不道死也不道。師曰。為什T51n2076_p0321b04麼不道。道吾曰。不道不道。弔畢同迴途次。師T51n2076_p0321b05曰。和尚今日須與仲興道。儻更不道即打去T51n2076_p0321b06也。道吾曰。打即任打。生也不道死也不道。師T51n2076_p0321b07遂打道吾數拳。道吾歸院令師且去。少間主T51n2076_p0321b08事知了打汝。師乃禮辭往石霜。舉前語及打T51n2076_p0321b09道吾之事。今請和尚道。石霜曰。汝不見道吾T51n2076_p0321b10道。生也不道死也不道。師於此大悟乃設齋T51n2076_p0321b11懺悔。師一日將鍬子於法堂上。石霜曰。作T51n2076_p0321b12麼。師曰。覓先師靈骨來。石霜曰。洪波浩渺T51n2076_p0321b13白浪滔天覓什麼靈骨。師曰。正好著力。石霜T51n2076_p0321b14曰。遮裏針劄不入著什麼力太原孚上座代云。先師靈骨猶存
\n祿清和尚僧問。不落道吾機請師道。師云。庭T51n2076_p0321b16前紅莧樹生葉不生華。良久云。會麼。僧云。不T51n2076_p0321b17會。師云。正是道吾機因什麼不會。僧禮拜。師T51n2076_p0321b18便打云。須是老僧打爾始得。
\n筠州洞山良价禪師會稽人也。姓俞氏。幼歲T51n2076_p0321b21從師因念般若心經。以無根塵義問其師。其T51n2076_p0321b22師駭異曰。吾非汝師。即指往五洩山禮默禪T51n2076_p0321b23師披剃。年二十一嵩山具戒。遊方首謁南泉。T51n2076_p0321b24值馬祖諱晨修齋次。南泉垂問眾僧曰。來日T51n2076_p0321b25設馬師齋。未審馬師還來否。眾皆無對。師乃T51n2076_p0321b26出對曰。待有是伴即來。南泉聞已讚曰。此子T51n2076_p0321b27雖後生甚堪雕琢。師曰。和尚莫壓良為賤。次T51n2076_p0321b28參溈山問曰。頃聞忠國師有無情說法。良价T51n2076_p0321b29未究其微。溈山曰。我遮裏亦有。只是難得其T51n2076_p0321c01人。曰便請師道。溈山曰。父母所生口終不敢T51n2076_p0321c02道。曰還有與師同時慕道者否。溈山曰。此去T51n2076_p0321c03石室相連有雲巖道人。若能撥草瞻風。必為T51n2076_p0321c04子之所重。既到雲巖問。無情說法什麼人得T51n2076_p0321c05聞。雲巖曰。無情說法無情得聞。師曰。和尚聞T51n2076_p0321c06否。雲巖曰。我若聞汝即不得聞吾說法也。曰T51n2076_p0321c07若恁麼即良价不聞和尚說法也。雲巖曰。我T51n2076_p0321c08說法汝尚不聞。何況無情說法也。師乃述偈T51n2076_p0321c09呈雲巖曰。
\nT51n2076_p0321c10T51n2076_p0321c12遂辭雲巖。雲巖曰。什麼處去。師曰。雖離和T51n2076_p0321c13尚未卜所止。曰莫湖南去。師曰無。曰莫歸鄉T51n2076_p0321c14去。師曰無。曰早晚却來。師曰。待和尚有住T51n2076_p0321c15處即來。曰自此一去難得相見。師曰。難得不T51n2076_p0321c16相見。又問雲巖。和尚百年後忽有人問還貌T51n2076_p0321c17得師真不。如何祇對。雲巖曰。但向伊道即T51n2076_p0321c18遮箇是。師良久。雲巖曰。承當遮箇事大須審T51n2076_p0321c19細。師猶涉疑。後因過水覩影大悟前旨。因有T51n2076_p0321c20一偈曰。
\nT51n2076_p0321c21他日因供養雲巖真。有僧問曰。先師道只遮T51n2076_p0321c26是莫便是否。師曰是。僧曰。意旨如何。師曰。T51n2076_p0321c27當時幾錯會先師語。曰未審先師還知有也T51n2076_p0321c28無。師曰。若不知有爭解恁麼道。若知有爭肯T51n2076_p0321c29恁麼道長慶稜云。既知有為什麼恁麼道。又云。養子方知父慈師在泐潭見初T51n2076_p0322a01上座示眾云。也大奇也大奇佛界道界不思T51n2076_p0322a02議。師曰。佛界道界即不問。且如說佛界道界。T51n2076_p0322a03是什麼人。只請一言。初良久無對。師曰。何T51n2076_p0322a04不急道。初曰。爭即不得。師曰。道也未曾道。T51n2076_p0322a05說什麼爭即不得。初無對。師曰。佛之與道只T51n2076_p0322a06是名字。何不引教。初曰。教道什麼。師曰。得T51n2076_p0322a07意忘言。初曰。猶將教意向心頭作病在。師曰。T51n2076_p0322a08說佛界道界病大小。初因此遷化。師至唐大T51n2076_p0322a09中末。於新豐山接誘學徒。厥後盛化豫章高T51n2076_p0322a10安之洞山今筠州也因為雲巖諱日營齋。有僧問。和T51n2076_p0322a11尚於先師處得何指示。師曰。雖在彼中不蒙T51n2076_p0322a12他指示。僧曰。既不蒙指示。又用設齋作什麼。T51n2076_p0322a13師曰。然雖如此焉敢違背於他。僧問。和尚T51n2076_p0322a14初見南泉發迹。為什麼與雲巖設齋。師曰。我T51n2076_p0322a15不重先師道德。亦不為佛法。只重不為我說T51n2076_p0322a16破。又因設忌齋。僧問。和尚為先師設齋還肯T51n2076_p0322a17先師也無。師曰。半肯半不肯。曰為什麼不全T51n2076_p0322a18肯。師曰。若全肯即孤負先師也。僧問。欲見和T51n2076_p0322a19尚本來師如何得見。曰年涯相似即無阻矣T51n2076_p0322a20僧再舉所疑。師曰。不躡前蹤更請一問。僧無T51n2076_p0322a21對。雲居代云。恁麼即某甲不見和尚本來師T51n2076_p0322a22也後皎上坐拈問長慶。如何是年涯相似者。長慶云古人。恁麼道皎。闍梨又向這裏覓箇什麼師又T51n2076_p0322a23曰。還有不報四恩三有者無。若不體此意。何T51n2076_p0322a24超始終之患。直須心心不觸物步步無處所。T51n2076_p0322a25常不間斷稍得相應。師問僧。什麼處來。曰遊T51n2076_p0322a26山來。師曰。還到頂否。曰到。師曰。頂上還有T51n2076_p0322a27人否。曰無人。師曰。恁麼即闍梨不到頂也。曰T51n2076_p0322a28若不到頂爭知無人。師曰。闍梨何不且住。曰T51n2076_p0322a29某甲不辭住。西天有人不肯。師問太長老曰。T51n2076_p0322b01有一物上拄天下拄地黑如漆常在動用中T51n2076_p0322b02過在什麼處。太曰。過在動用同安顯別云。不知師乃咄T51n2076_p0322b03云。出去。問如何是西來意。師曰。大似駭雞T51n2076_p0322b04犀。師問雪峯。從什麼處來。雪峯曰。天台來。T51n2076_p0322b05師曰。見智者否。曰義存喫鐵棒有分。僧問。蛇T51n2076_p0322b06吞蝦蟇救即是不救即是。師曰。救即雙目不T51n2076_p0322b07覩。不救即形影不彰。因夜間不點燈。有僧出T51n2076_p0322b08問。話退後。師令侍者點燈。乃召適來問話僧T51n2076_p0322b09出來。其僧近前。師曰。將取三兩粉來與遮箇T51n2076_p0322b10上坐。其僧拂袖而退。自此惺發玄旨。遂罄T51n2076_p0322b11捨衣資設齋。得三年後辭師。師曰。善為。時T51n2076_p0322b12雪峯侍立次。問曰。只如遮僧辭去幾時却來。T51n2076_p0322b13師曰。他只知一去不解再來。其僧歸堂就衣T51n2076_p0322b14鉢下坐化。雪峯上報師。師曰。雖然如此猶較T51n2076_p0322b15老僧三生在。雪峯上問訊。師曰。入門來須得T51n2076_p0322b16語。不得道早箇入了也。雪峯曰。義存無口。師T51n2076_p0322b17曰。無口且從還我眼來。雪峯無語雲居膺別前語云。待某T51n2076_p0322b18甲有口即道。長慶稜別云。恁麼即某甲謹退師問僧。什麼處來。曰三T51n2076_p0322b19祖塔頭來。師曰。既從祖師處來。又要見老僧T51n2076_p0322b20作什麼。曰祖師即別學人與和尚不別。師曰。T51n2076_p0322b21老僧欲見闍梨本來師還得否。曰亦須待和T51n2076_p0322b22尚自出頭來始得。師曰。老僧適來暫時不在T51n2076_p0322b23雲居。問如何是祖師西來意。師曰。闍梨向後T51n2076_p0322b24有把茅蓋頭。或有人問闍梨且作麼生。向伊T51n2076_p0322b25道官人。問有人修行否。師曰。待公作男子即T51n2076_p0322b26修行。僧問。承古有言。相逢不擎出。舉意便知T51n2076_p0322b27有時如何。師乃合掌頂戴。師問德山。侍者從T51n2076_p0322b28何方來。曰德山來。師曰。來作什麼。曰孝順和T51n2076_p0322b29尚來。師曰。世間什麼物最孝順。侍者無對。師T51n2076_p0322c01有時云。體得佛向上事。方有些子語話分。僧T51n2076_p0322c02便問。如何是語話。師曰。語話時闍梨不聞。T51n2076_p0322c03曰和尚還聞否。師曰。待我不語話時即聞。僧T51n2076_p0322c04問。如何是正問正答。師曰。不從口裏道。曰若T51n2076_p0322c05有人問。師還答否。師曰。也未問。問如何是T51n2076_p0322c06從門入者非寶。師曰。便休便休。師問講維摩T51n2076_p0322c07經僧曰。不可以智知。不可以識識。喚作什麼T51n2076_p0322c08語。對曰。讚法身語。師曰。法身是讚何用更T51n2076_p0322c09讚。師有時垂語曰。直道本來無一物。猶未消T51n2076_p0322c10得他鉢袋子。僧便問。[＊]什麼人合得。師曰。不T51n2076_p0322c11入門者。僧曰。只如不入門者還得也無。師曰。T51n2076_p0322c12雖然如此不得不與他。師又曰。直道本來無T51n2076_p0322c13一物。猶未消得他衣鉢。遮裏合下得一轉語。T51n2076_p0322c14且道下得什麼語。有一上坐下語九十六轉T51n2076_p0322c15不愜師意。末後一轉始可師意。師曰。闍梨何T51n2076_p0322c16不早恁麼道。有一僧聞請舉。如是三年執侍T51n2076_p0322c17巾瓶終不為舉。上坐因有疾。其僧曰。某甲三T51n2076_p0322c18年請舉前話不蒙慈悲。善取不得惡取。遂持T51n2076_p0322c19刀向之曰。若不為某甲舉。即便殺上坐也。上T51n2076_p0322c20坐悚然曰。闍梨且待。我為汝舉。乃曰。直饒將T51n2076_p0322c21來亦無處著。其僧禮謝。僧問。師尋常教學人T51n2076_p0322c22行鳥道。未審如何是鳥道。師曰。不逢一人。曰T51n2076_p0322c23如何行。師曰。直須足下無絲去。曰只如行鳥T51n2076_p0322c24道莫便是本來面目否。師曰。闍梨因什麼顛T51n2076_p0322c25倒。曰什麼處是學人顛倒。師曰。若不顛倒因T51n2076_p0322c26什麼認奴作郎。曰如何是本來面目。師曰。不T51n2076_p0322c27行鳥道。師謂眾曰。知有佛向上人方有語話T51n2076_p0322c28分。時有僧問。如何是佛向上人。師曰。非常。T51n2076_p0322c29保福別云。佛非。法眼別云。方便呼為佛師問僧。去什麼處來。僧曰。T51n2076_p0323a01製鞋來。師曰。自解依他。僧曰。依他。師曰。他T51n2076_p0323a02還指教闍梨也無。僧曰。允即不違。僧來舉。問T51n2076_p0323a03茱萸如何是沙門行。茱萸曰。行即不無人覺T51n2076_p0323a04即乖。師令彼僧去。進語曰。未審是什麼行。茱T51n2076_p0323a05萸曰。佛行佛行。僧迴舉似師。師曰。幽州猶似T51n2076_p0323a06可。最苦是新羅東禪齊拈云。此語還有疑訛也無。若有且道什麼處不得。若無他又T51n2076_p0323a07道最苦是新羅。還點檢得出麼。他道行即不無人覺即乖。師令再問是什麼行。又道佛行。那僧是會了問不會而T51n2076_p0323a08問。請斷看僧却問師。如何是沙門行。師曰。頭長三T51n2076_p0323a09尺頸長二寸有僧舉問歸宗權和尚。只如洞山意作麼生。權云。封皮厚二寸師見幽T51n2076_p0323a10上坐來。遽起向禪床後立。幽曰。和尚為什麼T51n2076_p0323a11迴避學人。師曰。將謂闍梨覓老僧。問如何是T51n2076_p0323a12玄中又玄。師曰。如死人舌。師洗鉢次見兩烏T51n2076_p0323a13爭蝦蟇。有僧便問曰。遮箇因什麼到恁麼地。T51n2076_p0323a14師曰。只為闍梨。僧問。如何是毘盧師法身主。T51n2076_p0323a15師曰。禾莖粟[榦-木+禾]。問三身之中阿那身不墮眾T51n2076_p0323a16數。師曰。吾常於此切僧問曹山。先師道。吾常於此切。意作麼生。曹山云。要T51n2076_p0323a17頭即斫將去。又問雪峯。雪峯以拄杖擬之云。我亦曾到洞山來師因看稻田次。朗T51n2076_p0323a18上坐牽牛。師曰。遮箇牛須好看恐喫稻去。朗T51n2076_p0323a19曰。若是好牛應不喫稻。師問僧。世間何物最T51n2076_p0323a20苦。僧曰。地獄最苦。師曰。不然。曰師意如何。T51n2076_p0323a21師曰。在此衣線下不明大事。是名最苦。師問T51n2076_p0323a22僧。名什麼。僧曰。某甲。師曰。阿那箇是闍梨T51n2076_p0323a23主人公。僧曰。見祇對次。師曰。苦哉苦哉。今T51n2076_p0323a24時人例皆如此。只是認得驢前馬後將為自T51n2076_p0323a25己。佛法平沈此之是也。客中辨主尚未分。T51n2076_p0323a26如何辨得主中主。僧便問。如何是主中主。師T51n2076_p0323a27曰。闍梨自道取。僧曰。某甲道得即是客中主。T51n2076_p0323a28如何是主中主。師曰。恁麼道即易相續也大T51n2076_p0323a29難雲居別云。某甲道得。不是客中主師示疾令沙彌去雲居傳T51n2076_p0323b01語。又曰。他忽問汝和尚有何言句。但道雲巖T51n2076_p0323b02路欲絕也。汝下此語須遠立。恐他打汝去。沙T51n2076_p0323b03彌領旨去。語未終早被雲居打一棒。沙彌無T51n2076_p0323b04語同安顯代云。恁麼即雲巖一枝不墜也。後雲居錫云。上座且道。雲巖路絕不絕。崇壽稠云。古人打此一棒T51n2076_p0323b05意作麼生師將圓寂謂眾曰。吾有閑名在世誰為吾T51n2076_p0323b06除得。眾皆無對。時沙彌出曰。請和尚法號。T51n2076_p0323b07師曰。吾閑名已謝石霜云。無人得他肯。雲居云。若有閑名非吾先師。曹山云。從T51n2076_p0323b08古至今無人辨得。疎山云。龍有出水之機。無人辨得問。和尚遺和還有不T51n2076_p0323b09病者也無。師曰。有。僧曰。不病者還看和尚T51n2076_p0323b10否。師曰。老僧看他有分。曰和尚爭得看他。師T51n2076_p0323b11曰。老僧看時即不見有病。師又曰。離此殼漏T51n2076_p0323b12子向什麼處與吾相見。眾無對。唐咸通十年T51n2076_p0323b13三月命剃髮披衣令擊鍾儼然坐化。時大眾T51n2076_p0323b14號慟移晷。師忽開目而起曰。夫出家之人心T51n2076_p0323b15不附物。是真修行。勞生息死於悲何有。乃召T51n2076_p0323b16主事僧令辦愚癡齊一中。蓋責其戀情也。眾T51n2076_p0323b17猶戀慕不已延至七日。食具方備。師亦隨齋T51n2076_p0323b18畢曰。僧家勿事大率臨行之際喧動如斯。至T51n2076_p0323b19八日浴訖端坐長往。壽六十有三。臘四十二。T51n2076_p0323b20勅諡悟本大師。塔曰慧覺師昔在泐潭尋譯大藏。纂出大乘經要一卷并T51n2076_p0323b21激勵道俗偈頌誡等。流布諸方。
\n涿州杏山鑒洪禪師。臨濟問。如何是露地白T51n2076_p0323b23牛。師曰吽。濟曰。啞却杏山口。師曰。老兄作T51n2076_p0323b24麼生。濟曰。遮畜生。師乃休與石室問答。如彼章出之師五T51n2076_p0323b25詠十秀皆暢玄風。滅後茶毘收五色舍利。
\n潭州神山僧密禪師。師在南泉打羅次。南泉T51n2076_p0323b27問。作什麼。師曰。打羅。曰汝以手打脚打。師T51n2076_p0323b28曰。却請和尚道。南泉曰。分明記取。向後遇明T51n2076_p0323b29眼作家但恁麼舉似雲巖代云。無手脚者始解打師與洞山渡T51n2076_p0323c01水。洞山曰。莫錯下脚。師曰。錯即過不得T51n2076_p0323c02也。洞山曰。不錯底事作麼生。師曰。共長老過T51n2076_p0323c03水。一日與洞山鋤茶園。洞山擲下钁頭曰。我T51n2076_p0323c04今日困一點氣力也無。師曰。若無氣力爭解T51n2076_p0323c05恁麼道得。洞山曰。汝將謂有氣力底是也。裴T51n2076_p0323c06大夫問僧。供養佛還喫否。僧曰。如大夫祭家T51n2076_p0323c07神。大夫舉似雲巖。雲巖代曰。有幾般飯食。但T51n2076_p0323c08一時下來。雲巖却問師。一時下來後作麼生。T51n2076_p0323c09師曰。合後鉢盂。巖肯之。僧問。如何是無所T51n2076_p0323c10聞者乃曰聽經。師曰。惡會麼。僧曰。要會。師T51n2076_p0323c11曰。未解聽經在。問一地不見二地如何。師T51n2076_p0323c12曰。汝莫錯否汝是何地。有行者問。生死事乞T51n2076_p0323c13師一言。師曰。汝何時生死去來。曰某甲不會T51n2076_p0323c14請師說。師曰。不會須死一場去。
\n幽谿和尚僧問。大用現前不存軌則時如何。T51n2076_p0323c16師起繞禪床一匝而坐。僧欲進語。師與一蹋。T51n2076_p0323c17僧歸位而立。師曰。汝恁麼我不恁麼。汝不恁T51n2076_p0323c18麼我却恁麼。僧再擬進語。師又與一蹋曰。三T51n2076_p0323c19十年後吾道大行。
\n前華亭船子德誠禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0323c21澧州夾山善會禪師廣州峴亭人也。姓廖氏。T51n2076_p0323c22九歲於潭州龍牙山出家。依年受戒。往江陵T51n2076_p0323c23聽習經論該練三學。遂參禪會勵力參承。初T51n2076_p0323c24住京口。一夕道吾策杖而至。遇師上堂。僧T51n2076_p0323c25問。如何是法身。師曰。法身無相。曰如何是法T51n2076_p0323c26眼。師曰。法眼無瑕。師又曰。目前無法意在目T51n2076_p0323c27前。不是目前法非耳目所到。道吾乃笑。師乃T51n2076_p0323c28生疑問吾。何笑。吾曰。和尚一等出世未有T51n2076_p0323c29師。可往淛中華亭縣參船子和尚去。師曰。訪T51n2076_p0324a01得獲否。道吾曰。彼師上無片瓦遮頭。下無卓T51n2076_p0324a02錐之地。師遂易服直詣華亭。會船子鼓櫂而T51n2076_p0324a03至。師資道契微眹不留語見船子章師比遁世忘機。T51n2076_p0324a04尋以學者交湊廬室星布曉夕參依。唐咸通T51n2076_p0324a05十一年庚寅海眾卜于夾山遽成院宇。師上T51n2076_p0324a06堂示眾曰。夫有祖以來時人錯會。相承至今T51n2076_p0324a07以佛祖句為人師範。如此却成狂人無智人T51n2076_p0324a08去。他只指示汝。無法本是道。道無一法。無佛T51n2076_p0324a09可成。無道可得。無法可捨。故云目前無法意T51n2076_p0324a10在目前。他不是目前法。若向佛祖邊學。此人T51n2076_p0324a11未有眼目。皆屬所依之法不得自在。本只為T51n2076_p0324a12生死茫茫識性無自由分。千里萬里求善知T51n2076_p0324a13識。須有正眼永脫虛謬之見。定取目前生死。T51n2076_p0324a14為復實有。為復實無。若有人定得許汝出頭。T51n2076_p0324a15上根之人言下明道。中下根器波波浪走。何T51n2076_p0324a16不向生死中定。當取何處更疑佛疑祖替汝T51n2076_p0324a17生死。有智人笑汝偈曰。
\nT51n2076_p0324a18僧問。從上立祖意教意。和尚此間為什麼言T51n2076_p0324a21無。師曰。三年不食飯目前無饑人。曰既無饑T51n2076_p0324a22人。某甲為什麼不悟。師曰。只為悟迷却闍T51n2076_p0324a23梨。師說頌曰。
\nT51n2076_p0324a24僧問。如何是道。師曰。太陽溢目萬里不掛片T51n2076_p0324a27雲。曰如何得會。師曰。清淨之水游魚自迷。問T51n2076_p0324a28如何是本。師曰。飲水不迷源。問古人布髮掩T51n2076_p0324a29泥當為何事。師曰。九烏射盡一翳猶存。一箭T51n2076_p0324b01墮地天下不黑。問祖意與教意同別。師曰。風T51n2076_p0324b02吹荷葉滿池青。十里行人較一程。師有小師T51n2076_p0324b03隨侍日久。師住後遣令行脚。游歷禪肆無所T51n2076_p0324b04用心。聞師聚眾道播他室。迴歸省覲而問曰。T51n2076_p0324b05和尚有如是奇特事。何不早向某甲說。師曰。T51n2076_p0324b06汝蒸飯吾著火。汝行益吾展鉢。什麼處是孤T51n2076_p0324b07負汝處。小師從此悟入。師一日喫茶了。自烹T51n2076_p0324b08一椀過與侍者。侍者擬接。師乃縮手曰。是什T51n2076_p0324b09麼。侍者無對。有一大德來問師。若是教意某T51n2076_p0324b10甲即不疑。只如禪門中事如何。師曰。老僧也T51n2076_p0324b11只解變生為熟。問如何是實際之理。師曰。石T51n2076_p0324b12上無根樹山含不動雲。問如何是出窟師子。T51n2076_p0324b13師曰。虛空無影象足下野雲生。西川首座遊T51n2076_p0324b14方至白馬。舉華嚴教語問曰。一塵含法界無T51n2076_p0324b15邊時如何。白馬曰。如鳥二翼。如車二輪。首座T51n2076_p0324b16曰。將謂禪門別有奇特事。元來不出教乘。乃T51n2076_p0324b17迴本地。尋嚮夾山盛化。遣小師持前語而問T51n2076_p0324b18師。師曰雕沙無鏤玉之譚。結草乖道人之思。T51n2076_p0324b19小師迴舉似首座。首座乃讚。將謂禪門與教T51n2076_p0324b20意不殊。元來有奇特之事。問如何是夾山境。T51n2076_p0324b21師曰。猿抱子歸青嶂裏。鳥銜華落碧巖前。師T51n2076_p0324b22再闢玄樞逮于一紀。唐中和元年辛丑十一T51n2076_p0324b23月七日召主事曰。吾與眾僧話道累歲。佛法T51n2076_p0324b24深旨各應自知。吾今幻質時盡即去。汝等善T51n2076_p0324b25保護如吾在日。勿得雷同世人輒生惆悵。言T51n2076_p0324b26訖至于夜奄然而逝。其月二十九日塔于本T51n2076_p0324b27山。壽七十七臘五十七勅諡傳明大師。塔曰T51n2076_p0324b28永濟。
\n行思禪師第五世
T51n2076_p0324c01前舒州投子山大同禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0324c02投子感溫禪師第二世住僧問。師登寶座接示何人。T51n2076_p0324c03師曰。如月覆千谿。僧曰。恁麼即滿地不虧也。T51n2076_p0324c04師曰。莫恁麼道。僧問。父不投為什麼却投子。T51n2076_p0324c05師曰。豈是別人屋裏事。僧曰。父與子還屬功T51n2076_p0324c06也無。師曰。不屬。曰不屬功底如何。師曰。父T51n2076_p0324c07子各自脫。曰為什麼如此。師曰。汝與我會。師T51n2076_p0324c08遊山見蟬蛻殼。侍者問曰。殼在遮裏蟬子向T51n2076_p0324c09什麼處去也。師拈殼就耳畔。搖三五下作蟬T51n2076_p0324c10響聲。其僧於是開悟。
\n福州牛頭微禪師。師上堂示眾曰。三世諸佛T51n2076_p0324c12用一點伎倆不得。天下老師口似匾擔。諸人T51n2076_p0324c13作麼生大不容易。除非知有莫能知之。僧問。T51n2076_p0324c14如何是和尚家風。師曰。山畬粟米飯野菜澹T51n2076_p0324c15黃韲。僧曰。忽遇上客來又作麼生。師曰。喫即T51n2076_p0324c16從君喫不喫任東西。問不問驪龍頷下珠。如T51n2076_p0324c17何識得家中寶。師曰。忙中爭得作閑人。
\n西川青城香山澄照大師。僧問。諸佛有難向T51n2076_p0324c19火焰裏藏身。未審衲僧有難向什麼處藏身。T51n2076_p0324c20師曰。水精甕裏著波斯。問如何是初生月。師T51n2076_p0324c21曰。太半人不見。
\nT51n2076_p0324c22\n濠州思明和尚在投子眾時。有僧問。如何是T51n2076_p0324c25上座沙彌童行。師曰諾。僧問。如何是清淨法T51n2076_p0324c26身。師曰。屎裏蛆兒頭出頭沒。
\n鳳翔府招福和尚。僧問。東牙烏牙皆出隊。和T51n2076_p0324c28尚為什麼不出隊。師曰。住持各不同。闍梨爭T51n2076_p0324c29得怪。
\n興元府中梁山遵古禪師。問空劫無人能問T51n2076_p0325a02法。即今有問法何安。師曰。大悲菩薩甕裏坐。T51n2076_p0325a03問如何是祖師西來意。師曰。道士擔漏巵。
\n襄州谷隱和尚。僧問。如何是不觸白雲機。師T51n2076_p0325a05曰。鶴帶鵶顏浮生不棄。
\n安州九𡽀山和尚。僧問。如何是佛。師曰。即汝T51n2076_p0325a07是。問遠聞九𡽀及至到來只見一𡽀。師曰。闍T51n2076_p0325a08梨只見一𡽀不見九𡽀。曰如何是九𡽀。師曰。T51n2076_p0325a09水急浪華麁。
\n盤山和尚幽州第二世住僧問。如何出得三界。師曰。在T51n2076_p0325a11裏頭來多少時耶。曰如何出得。師曰。青山不T51n2076_p0325a12礙白雲飛。問承教有言。如化人煩惱如石女T51n2076_p0325a13兒。此理如何。師曰。闍梨直如石女兒去。
\n安州九𡽀敬慧禪師第二世住僧問。解脫深坑如T51n2076_p0325a15何過得。師曰。不求過。僧曰。如何過得。師曰。T51n2076_p0325a16求過亦非。
\n東京觀音院巖俊禪師邢臺人也。姓廉氏。初T51n2076_p0325a18參祖席遍歷衡廬岷蜀。嘗經鳳林深谷。歘覩T51n2076_p0325a19珍寶發現。同侶相顧意將取之。師曰。古人鋤T51n2076_p0325a20園觸黃金若瓦礫。待吾菅茆覆頂。須此供四T51n2076_p0325a21方僧。言訖捨去。造謁投子。投子問曰。子昨宿T51n2076_p0325a22何處。師曰。在不動道場。曰既言不動曷由至T51n2076_p0325a23此。師曰。至此豈是動耶。曰元來宿不著處然。T51n2076_p0325a24投子默認許之。尋抵東京。會有梁少保李鄑。T51n2076_p0325a25即河陽節度使罕之兄也。雅信內典尤重于T51n2076_p0325a26師。因捨宅建院曰觀音明聖。請師居之。周高T51n2076_p0325a27祖世宗二帝潛隱時。每登方丈必施跪禮。及T51n2076_p0325a28即位特賜紫。號淨戒大師。眾常數百。乾德丙T51n2076_p0325a29寅三月示疾垂誡門人訖。怡顏合掌而滅。壽T51n2076_p0325b01八十五。臘六十五。其年四月八日塔于東郊T51n2076_p0325b02豐臺村。
\n前鄂州清平山令遵禪師法嗣
T51n2076_p0325b04蘄州三角山令珪禪師初參清平。清平問曰。T51n2076_p0325b05來作麼。師曰。來禮拜。曰禮拜阿誰。師曰。特T51n2076_p0325b06來禮拜和尚。清平咄曰。遮鈍根阿師。師乃禮T51n2076_p0325b07拜。清平於師頸上以手斫一下。師從此摳衣T51n2076_p0325b08密領宗旨。住後僧問。如何是佛。師曰。明日來T51n2076_p0325b09向汝道。如今道不得。
\nT51n2076_p0325b10景德傳燈錄卷第十五
\n【經文資訊】大正新脩大藏經 第 51 冊 No. 2076 景德傳燈錄
\n【版本記錄】發行日期：2026-08，最後更新：2026-07-13
\n【編輯說明】本資料庫由 財團法人佛教電子佛典基金會（CBETA）依「大正新脩大藏經」所編輯
\n【原始資料】蕭鎮國大德提供，北美某大德提供
\n【其他事項】詳細說明請參閱【財團法人佛教電子佛典基金會資料庫版權宣告】\n